Metaphor In Talk Essay - 910 Words

When people talk to each other, they make widespread use of metaphor. In talk, metaphor is a shifting, dynamic phenomenon that spreads, connects, and disconnects with other thoughts and other speakers, starts and restarts, flows through talk developing, extending, and changing. Metaphor in talk both shapes the ongoing talk and is shaped by it. The creativity of metaphor in talk appears less in the novelty of connected domains and more in the use of metaphor to shape a discourse event and the adaptation of metaphor in the flow of talk. People use metaphor to think with, to explain themselves to others, to organize their talk, and their choice of metaphor often reveals- not only their conceptualizations- but also, and perhaps†¦show more content†¦Time is money, Time is A resource, and Time is A valuable commodity (Save time, spend time) are grounded in our experience of a wage- based economy. Other primary metaphors based on culture- specific experiences include gardening (spr ead like weeds,’ plant the seeds of a new idea) or mechanics ( ‘ social breakdown; the wheels are turning; repair the relationship). The internet has yielded a raft of culturally based metaphors, although given the worldwide adoption of computer technology these are likely to be quite widespread. (Cameron, 2003, p.78) (Maalej, 2004) provides several examples from Tunisian Arabic to show that â€Å"embodiment† of conceptual metaphors is itself often influenced by cultural beliefs and practices. He begins with the standard account that ANGER is Heat originates with feeling physically hot as a result of blood rushing to the surface of the skin (Lakoff and Kovecses, 1987, p.80). He then discusses several Tunisian Arabic expressions for Anger that are based on culture-specific beliefs about physiology .These include† He caused my brain to brain†, my heart is sloshing with anger; He made my nerves swell, other metaphor that apply culture-specific culinary p ractices (butchering and preparing meat) to anger. These include ‘He broke my bones into small bits and ‘He caused my stomach to burst.† As Maalaj notes it is important to include cultural practices in anyShow MoreRelatedJohn Stuart Mill, An English Philosopher And A Political Economist Essay1569 Words   |  7 Pagesfoundational book discusses the concept of liberty. It talks about the nature and the limits of the power performed by society over an individual. The book also deals with the freedom of people to engage in whatever they wish as long as it does not harm other persons. 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